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Types and advantages of aluminum coil

Views: 239     Author: Julong     Publish Time: 2023-09-20      Origin: aluminum panel systems manufacturer

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Types and advantages of aluminum coil

1. Types and Grades of Aluminum Coil


Aluminum coils are available in a variety of grades, including the 6000 series, 7000 series, 8011 series, and 3000 series, to name a few. These grades are determined by their chemical composition and manufacturing applications. Because of these distinctions, aluminum coils can be used in a variety of industries. Some coils, for example, are harder than others, while others are more pliable. Knowing the required grade of aluminum is also dependent on the fabrication and welding processes that are appropriate for that type of aluminum. To select the best grade of aluminum coil for their specific application, one must first understand the area in which they intend to apply the coil.


1.1 1000 Series Aluminum Coil

According to the worldwide brand name principle, a product must contain 99.5% or more aluminum to be approved as 1000 series aluminum, which is considered commercially pure aluminum. Despite the fact that it cannot be heat treated, aluminum from the 1000 series has excellent workability, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and excellent corrosion resistance. Welding is possible, but only with extreme caution. Heat has no effect on the appearance of this aluminum. When welding with this aluminum, it is much more difficult to distinguish between cold and hot material. The 1050, 1100, and 1060 series account for the majority of aluminum products on the market because they are the purest. Aluminum alloys 1050, 1100, and 1060 are commonly used in the manufacture of cookware, curtain wall plates, and architectural elements.

1.2 Aluminum Coil 2000 Series

Copper is mixed into the 2000 series aluminum coil before it is precipitation-hardened to achieve steel-like strengths. The copper content in 2000 series aluminum coils typically ranges between 2% and 10%, with minor additions of other elements. It is widely used in the aviation industry to construct airplanes. This grade was chosen for its availability and lightness.

1.3 2024 Aluminum

Copper is the primary alloying element in the 2024 aluminum alloy. It is used in applications requiring a high strength-to-weight ratio and superior fatigue resistance, such as aircraft structural components such as the fuselage and wing structures, carrying tension strains, aviation fittings, truck wheels, and hydraulic manifolds. It has good machinability but can only be joined by friction welding.

1.4 Aluminum Coil 3000 Series

Manganese is rarely used as a primary alloying element and is usually added in trace amounts to aluminum. Manganese, on the other hand, is the primary alloying element in 3000 series aluminum alloys, and this series of aluminum is frequently non-heat treatable. As a result, this series of aluminum is more brittle than pure aluminum while remaining well-formed and corrosion-resistant. Although these alloys are suitable for welding and anodizing, they cannot be heated. The alloys 3003 and 3004 account for the majority of the 3000 series aluminum coil. These two aluminum are used because of their strength, exceptional corrosion resistance, excellent formability, good workability, and good "drawing" properties, which facilitate sheet metal forming processes. They have numerous applications. Some of the applications for 3003 and 3004 grades include beverage cans, chemical apparatus, hardware, storage containers, and lamp bases.

1.5 Aluminum 4000 Series Coil

The alloys of the 4000 series aluminum coil have relatively high silicon concentrations and are rarely used for extrusion. They are instead used for sheets, forgings, welding, and brazing. The addition of silicon lowers the melting temperature of aluminum while increasing its flexibility. Because of these characteristics, it is the ideal alloy for die casting.

1.6 5000 Aluminum Coil Series

The smooth surface and exceptional deep-drawability of the 5000 series aluminum coil set it apart. Because it is significantly harder than other aluminum sheets, this alloy series is a popular choice for a variety of applications. Because of its strength and fluidity, it is ideal for heat sinks and equipment casings. Additionally, its high corrosion resistance makes it ideal for mobile homes, residential wall panels, and other applications. 5052, 5005, and 5A05 aluminum-magnesium alloys are examples. These alloys have a low density and a high tensile strength. As a result, they can be found in a variety of industrial applications and have a wide range of applications.

Because of its significantly greater weight savings over other aluminum series, the 5000 series aluminum coil is an excellent choice for most marine applications. The 5000 series aluminum sheet is also a popular choice for marine applications due to its high resistance to acid and alkali corrosion.

1.7 5754 Coil made of aluminum

Aluminum alloy 5754 is primarily composed of magnesium and chromium. It cannot be made by casting; instead, it can be made by rolling, extrusion, or forging. Aluminum 5754 has excellent corrosion resistance, especially in seawater and industrially polluted air. Typical applications include body panels and interior components for the automotive industry. It can also be used in flooring, shipbuilding, and food processing applications.

1.8 Aluminum Coil 6000 Series

6061 is a 6000 series aluminum alloy coil that is mostly made up of silicon and magnesium atoms. 6061 aluminum coil is a cold-treated aluminum forging product that is suitable for applications requiring a high level of oxidation and corrosion resistance. It has excellent interface properties, easy coating, and good workability, in addition to excellent serviceability. It can be used in aircraft joints as well as low-pressure armaments. Because of its high manganese and chromium content, it can counteract the negative effects of iron. A small amount of copper or zinc is occasionally added to increase the alloy's strength without significantly lowering its corrosion resistance. 6000 aluminum coils have excellent interface properties, ease of coating, high strength, outstanding serviceability, and strong corrosion resistance.

Aluminum 6062 is a magnesium silicide-containing wrought aluminum alloy. It responds to heat treatment to harden it over time. Because of its corrosion resistance in both fresh and saltwater, this grade can be used in the construction of submarines.

1.9 Aluminum Coil 7000 Series

The 7000 series aluminum coil is ideal for aeronautical applications. It is useful in applications that require a low melting point and high corrosion resistance due to its low melting point and high corrosion resistance. There are, however, some significant differences between these various aluminum coil types. The majority of the 7000 series aluminum alloys are Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys. These alloys are preferred by the aerospace industry and other high-demand industries because they provide the highest strength of any aluminum series. Furthermore, because of their high hardness and corrosion resistance, they are ideal for a variety of manufacturing applications. These aluminum alloys are used in radiators, aircraft parts, and other applications.

1.10 Aluminum Coil 7075 Series

Zinc is the primary alloying element in the 7075 aluminum alloy. It has exceptional ductility, high strength, toughness, and fatigue resistance, in addition to outstanding mechanical properties. The 7075 series aluminum coil is commonly used in the manufacture of airplane parts such as wings and fuselages. Its strength and light weight are also advantageous in other industries. Aluminum alloy 7075 is commonly used in the manufacture of bicycle parts and rock climbing equipment.

1.11 Aluminum Alloy Coil 8000 Series

The 8000 series is yet another model of aluminum coil. The mix of alloys in this aluminum series is primarily composed of lithium and tin. Other metals can be added to increase the stiffness of the aluminum coil and improve its metal properties in the 8000 series aluminum coil.

The 8000 series aluminum alloy coil has high strength and excellent formability. Other advantages of the 8000 series include high corrosion resistance, excellent electrical conductivity and bending ability, and less metallic weight. The 8000 series is typically used in areas that require high electrical conductivity, such as electrical cable wires.



2. Aluminum Coil Applications:

Aluminum is a particularly useful metal due to its unique properties such as malleability, resistance to rust and corrosion, and so on. Aluminum coil has been used in numerous industries in a variety of ways. Some specific applications of aluminum coils are highlighted below. Related product: Color Coated Aluminum Coil.

2.1 The Automotive Industry

Aluminum coil is widely used in the automotive industry. Aluminum coils, for example, are used to make components for automobiles and trucks. This is because these vehicles require parts that are long-lasting, strong but light, and corrosion-resistant. After all, these machines will be used frequently, must provide occupant safety as well as maximum gas mileage, and must withstand the various weather conditions encountered while driving them. As a result, most vehicles' engine parts, air conditioners, radiators, wheel hubs, automobile doors, and many other components are made from aluminum coils.

2.2 Home Trim Protection for Exposed Wooden Trim

Trim coils are thin sheets of aluminum that are typically coated with polyester and are used to cover exposed wood trim on your home. This trim coil protects the underlying wood by preventing heat and moisture from destroying the wood fibers in the trim.

2.3 Architectural Construction and Decoration

Because of its corrosion resistance, strength, and exceptional processing and welding performance, the aluminum coil will be widely used for architectural ornamentation. Furthermore, most construction projects use aluminum coils to create structures, doors, windows, ceilings, curtain wall profiles, pressure plates, color coating sheets, and so on, as well as surface decoration.

2.4 Electronic Appliance Components

Although aluminum is not as electrically conductive as some other metals, aluminum coils are widely used in electronics. Aluminum is commonly used in wiring because its corrosion resistance ensures that wires last a long time in harsh environments. As a result, items containing electrical components, such as power cables and air conditioners, can withstand the elements for an extended period of time. Most electronics can expect a reasonably long lifespan due to their corrosion resistance.

2.5 Food Storage Containers

Aluminum is the material of choice for food cans due to its malleability, rust resistance, and corrosion resistance. Because aluminum is malleable, it is easy to produce large quantities of cans. Furthermore, because of its resistance to rust and corrosion, aluminum can keep the food inside fresh for a long time. Aluminum coils are also used to make other containers such as metal bottles and their lid caps, in addition to cans.

2.6 License Plates

Because of the material's flexibility and ease of machining, aluminum coils are used to make license plates for automobiles in some countries.

2.7 Interior Ceilings

Aluminum coils are frequently used to make home ceilings due to their decorative nature.

2.8 Partitioning Walls

Aluminum coils can be used to create partition walls in offices.

2.9 Advertising Billboards

Aluminum coils are used in some billboards due to their lightweight and corrosion-resistance properties.

2.10 Guttering

Aluminum coils can be used to create gutters that collect and distribute rainwater effectively. This is because the coils can be slit into smaller pieces and then assembled for rain collection.


3. Advantages of Aluminum Coil:

Aluminum coil has a commercial advantage in that it is much less expensive than other metals such as copper.

The aluminum coil is an excellent electrical and thermal conductor. Because of these characteristics, it is frequently found in appliances and wiring.

Aluminum coil is more malleable than steel coil.

Making an aluminum coil is a relatively simple process.

Coiled aluminum comes in a variety of alloys, widths, and temper specifications. Its surface finish can also be customized.

Another advantage is that aluminum coils are recyclable. Because aluminum is expensive to extract from its ore, recycled aluminum is far less expensive than raw aluminum.

The environmental benefits of aluminum are obvious due to its recyclability. As a result, coiled aluminum is a long-lasting material.

Due to its high corrosion resistance and strength, the aluminum coil is ideal for a wide range of applications, from decorative coatings to automotive applications.

Aluminum coils are commonly used in the construction of most modes of transportation, including automobiles.

Because of its lightweight and sturdy structure, the aluminum coil is ideal for a variety of industrial tasks.


4. Aluminum Coil Disadvantages:

Aluminum coils must be transported separately from other metals.

When compared to steel of equivalent strength, aluminum coil is more expensive to process and less robust.

Certain procedures are required to weld aluminum. More specifically, the aluminum oxide coating that forms on it is abrasive to tooling.

Aluminum is a dangerous agent in aquatic environments because it impairs a fish's ability to regulate salt concentrations.

When welding aluminum, an electrical shock can occur.

Because of its high reflectivity, aluminum has a higher risk of light-related injuries.

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